Geography is a discipline that examines the relationship between people, places, and the physical environment. It explores topics such as climate, landforms, population, urban development, and environmental change. Candidates who intend to study this course must clearly understand the JAMB Subject Combination for Geography 2026/2027 since universities assess UTME subject selections before admission.
During JAMB registration, many applicants overlook Geography-specific requirements and choose subjects that do not align with the course, which later affects their eligibility. Having accurate information before registration helps candidates plan properly and improves their chances of securing admission for the 2026/2027 academic session.
JAMB 2026/2027 Subject Combination for Geography
Candidates applying to study Geography are required to register for four (4) subjects in UTME. The approved JAMB subject combination for Geography is:
- Use of English
- Geography
- Two other Science or Social Science subjects
Acceptable subjects include Biology, Economics, Government, Physics, Chemistry, Agricultural Science, or Mathematics, depending on the institution. Geography is compulsory because it forms the foundation of spatial analysis, environmental studies, and human–environment interactions.
Nigerian Institutions Offering Geography
Geography is offered by many Nigerian universities under faculties of arts, social sciences, or environmental sciences.
- University of Ibadan (UI)
- University of Lagos (UNILAG)
- University of Nigeria, Nsukka (UNN)
- Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU)
- Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria (ABU)
- University of Ilorin (UNILORIN)
- Lagos State University (LASU)
- Delta State University (DELSU)
- Ekiti State University (EKSU)
- Imo State University (IMSU)
- Ebonyi State University (EBSU)
- Covenant University
- Afe Babalola University (ABUAD)
- Bowen University
- Lead City University
Candidates should confirm departmental naming, as some universities offer Geography under Environmental Science or Geographical Studies.
Admission Requirements for Geography
O’Level Requirements
Candidates must possess five (5) credit passes in SSCE, NECO, or equivalent in not more than two sittings. The required subjects include:
- English Language
- Mathematics
- Geography
- Two other relevant science or social science subjects
A credit pass in Geography is compulsory for all Geography applicants.
UTME Requirements
- Correct JAMB subject combination for Geography
- A UTME score of 180 and above
- Participation in Post-UTME or institutional screening exercise
Direct Entry Requirements
Candidates applying through Direct Entry must possess one of the following:
- A-Level passes in Geography and one other relevant subject
- IJMB or JUPEB passes in science or social science subjects
- ND, NCE, or diploma in Geography, Environmental Science, or related fields with good grades
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Ques: What is the JAMB subject combination for Geography 2026/2027?
Ans: Use of English, Geography, and two other science or social science subjects.
Ques: Is Geography compulsory for this course?
Ans: Yes. Geography is compulsory at both UTME and O’Level.
Ques: Can I study Geography without Biology?
Ans: Yes. Biology is not compulsory but may be useful for physical geography.
Ques: What is the minimum JAMB score for Geography?
Ans: The general cut-off mark is 180, though some universities may require higher scores.
Ques: Can I use two sittings for Geography?
Ans: Yes. Most universities accept two sittings.
Ques: Is Geography a science or arts course?
Ans: Geography is a hybrid course combining physical science and social science.
Ques: Can I change my course to Geography after JAMB?
Ans: Yes, provided you meet the correct subject combination and cut-off mark.
Ques: Is Geography competitive in Nigeria?
Ans: It is moderately competitive, depending on the institution.
Ques: What career opportunities are available after studying Geography?
Ans: Graduates can work in urban planning, environmental management, GIS, climatology, disaster management, education, and research.